GDPR Fines Key Causes and Insights

A recent analysis of GDPR fines in Romania and EU reveals which compliance failures are most commonly leading to sanctions. The data shows a clear pattern: security-related issues top the list of causes for fines, followed by problems with consent and data subject rights.

Breakdown of Fines by Cause

  • Security breaches / Inadequate security measures – 12 fines (≈40% of total fines)

  • Lack of proper consent (e.g. for cookies or marketing) – 6 fines (≈20%)

  • Failure to respect data subjects’ rights – 5 fines (≈15%)

  • Unlawful processing (no valid legal basis) – 4 fines (≈13%)

  • Lack of transparency towards data subjects – 3 fines (≈10%)

  • Violation of data minimization principle – 1 fine (≈2%)

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